Influence of road conditions on vehicles’ fuel consumption


Kateryna Dodukh, National Transport University, Docent at the Department of Road Design, Geodesy and Land Management. https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2544-5359

 

Anton Palchyk, National Transport University, postgraduate student of department of tourism, https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1467-3658

 

Abstract: The work is devoted to the solution of the issue of economic and safe transportation of goods and passengers by road. This transportation depends on the condition of roads, road surface, vehicle type and weather conditions. Weather conditions are taken into account both in terms of visibility (meteorological) and in terms of the coefficient of adhesion.

The general criterion for assessing all conditions is the average speed of the vehicle, taking into account weather and road conditions. Weather conditions are determined by the type of visibillity: clear weather, rain, snowfall, blizzards, rain. By the coefficient of adhesion: dry surface, normal, wet, snow, ice. By road conditions: category of road, width of the travel section, radii of horizontal curves, longitudinal slopes, width of the road, the state of surface (coefficient of solidity). According to weather conditions, the calendar year is divided into three periods according to the conditions of cars’ movement.

The first (winter) - December, January, February, March; second (spring-summer) - April, May, July, June, August; third (autumn) - September, October, November. The use of weather conditions in the Northern regions of Ukraine is presented in this work.

 

 Article language: English

 

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Open Access: http://publications.ntu.edu.ua/avtodorogi_i_stroitelstvo/110/158.pdf

 

Online publication date: 25.02.2021

 

Print date: 01.02.2021

 

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